Python String Formatting HackerRank Solution
Task
Given an integer, n, print the following values for each integer i from 1 to n:
-
Decimal
-
Octal
-
Hexadecimal (capitalized)
-
Binary
Function Description
Complete the print_formatted function in the editor below.
print_formatted has the following parameters:
int number: the maximum value to print
Prints
The four values must be printed on a single line in the order specified above for each i from 1 to number. Each value should be space-padded to match the width of the binary value of number and the values should be separated by a single space.
Input Format
A single integer denoting n.
Constraints
- 1 <= n <= 99
Sample Input
17
Sample Output
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 10
3 3 3 11
4 4 4 100
5 5 5 101
6 6 6 110
7 7 7 111
8 10 8 1000
9 11 9 1001
10 12 A 1010
11 13 B 1011
12 14 C 1100
13 15 D 1101
14 16 E 1110
15 17 F 1111
16 20 10 10000
17 21 11 10001
Solution:
def print_formatted(number):
width = len(bin(number)[2:])
for i in range(1, number+1):
deci = str(i)
octa = oct(i)[2:]
hexa = hex(i)[2:].upper()
bina = bin(i)[2:]
print(deci.rjust(width),octa.rjust(width),hexa.rjust(width),bina.rjust(width))
# your code goes here
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
print_formatted(n)
Steps Used in solving the problem -
Step 1: First we created a function. This function will take a number as input.
Step 2: then, we created a variable.
Step 3: then, we created a loop in the range 1 to num+1.
Step 4: then, we changed our i in binary, octal, decimal, and hexadecimal.
Step 5: At last we printed our all variables.
